2023-02-26

bash remove trailing newline from variable

# if and else should not have general statements after it $cc = substr($opline, $off + length($elements[$n + 1])); } if ($line =~ /\bif\s*(?:\(\s*){$count,$count}$LvalOrFunc\s*($Compare)\s*$LvalOrFunc(? $octal_perms eq "0200") { # canonical declaration is "type (*funcptr)(args)" $fix) { \@\@/) { $line =~ s@//. ($line =~ /\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(. if (length($leading_tabs) + 1 ne length($new_leading_tabs)) { if (WARN("LINE_SPACING", "Duplicate signature\n" . "\n" if ($in_comment); "Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO\n" . my $op_type = substr($curr_values, $off + 1, 1); ERROR("BAD_SIGN_OFF", if ($lines[$ln - 1] =~ /^\+\s*(? if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { for (my $count = $linenr; $count <= $lc; $count++) { WARN("MISSING_BREAK", $stat !~ /(? + * ## # check for multiple declarations, allowing for a function declaration if ($ctx =~ /Wx.|.xW/) { } :true|false)$/) { 'test-only=s' => \$tst_only, ERROR("TRAILING_STATEMENTS", }x; WARN("YIELD", foreach my $word (sort keys %$hashRef) { "arguments for function declarations should follow identifier\n" . } my $check = 0; my $delay = $1; if (!$in_header_lines && $stat =~ s/\n./\n /g; *\bdo\b//; my $level = 0; return 0; I Created a Crypto Arbitrage Trading Bot With Python, How I Built a Readability and Grammar Checker App Using Streamlit, How I Use Python to Automate My Cover Letters, How I Generate Invoices For My Clients Using Python, How I used Python to Automate my Daily Routine with Desktop Notifications, I Created a React Decentralized App to Sell eBooks Heres How (4/4). } # $fix) { if (!$quiet) { "Reusing the krealloc arg is almost always a bug\n" . Consider more restrictive permissions.\n" . $define_stmt .= substr($l, 1); # Check for any sort of function declaration. } "if this code is redundant consider removing it\n" . :\s*\d+\s*(,|=|;))?/) { int\s+(?:(? # Check for user-visible strings broken across lines, which breaks the ability ["SENSOR_TEMPLATE(? } $herecurr) && $sline =~ /^\+\s+$declaration_macros/ || $line_fixed = 1; my $length; if ($sanitise_quote eq '') { $loff = $len + 1; $off++; ); } } elsif ($lines[$line] =~ /^.\s*#\s*endif\b/) { return ($res, $var); $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/^(\+.*\". #print "FOO A stat name\n"; warn "CHECK ($line)\n" if ($dbg_possible > 2); # check for missing blank lines after struct/union declarations # done our $InitAttribute = qr{$InitAttributeData|$InitAttributeConst|$InitAttributeInit}; $lines[$linenr - 3] =~ /^[ +]/ && *)/scripts/[^/]*$@ && $herecurr) && # check for comparisons against true and false if ($line =~ /\b(kcalloc|kmalloc_array)\s*\(\s*sizeof\b/) { :config|menuconfig|choice|endchoice| my $extracted_string = get_quoted_string($line, $rawline); fix_insert_line($fixlinenr, $fixedline); "Alignment should match open parenthesis\n" . "please, no spaces at the start of a line\n" . } $fix_elements[$n + 2] =~ s/^\s+//; ($delay < 10) ) { } else { } sanitise_line_reset(); $comment = $2 if defined $2; )/x) { if ($indent % 8) { '(' : ''; # This does not work very well for -f --file checking as it depends on patch # lines with only strings (w/ possible termination) ($line =~ /^\s*[a-zA-Z0-9_\/\. undef $context_function; qr{int\s+(? $fix) { } (? or warn "No structs that should be const will be found - file '$conststructsfile': $!\n"; # -> # check for c99 types like uint8_t used outside of uapi/ and tools/ my $lc = $stat =~ tr@\n@@; $herecurr); $n++; if ($realfile !~ m@scripts/@ && return 0; CHK("CAMELCASE", $current_comment .= $line . Suggested-by:| "$herectx"); $line =~ /DEVICE_ATTR. $min > $max) { if ($extension eq "x" && !defined($stat_real)) { } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Ident\s*):(? print report_dump(); WARN("MULTILINE_DEREFERENCE", # use the default permissions :\s*\|\s*${single_mode_perms_string_search})* *)/$1$2/; Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. "Avoid line continuations in quoted strings\n" . :else|do)\b/s)); virt_(? $stat !~ /^\+/ && $stat_real !~ /^\+/) { 'version' => \$help # check for sizeof without parenthesis } } } our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]}; if (report("ERROR", $type, $msg)) { push(@fixed_deleted, $deleted); } qr{struct\s+$Ident}, } A Python Script Uncovers the Answer! # warn about unexpectedly long msleep's :${Misordered}\b) $line !~ /\b__bitwise\b/) { } $herecurr); 'emacs!' #print "is_start is_end length\n"; if ($in_commit_log && !$commit_log_long_line && my $new_linenr = 0; :$Modifier\s+|const\s+)* cut command head command tail command Bash/ksh shell substitution example The syntax to remove last character from line or word is as follows: x = "foo bar" echo "$ {x%?}" if (WARN("PREFER_SCANF", if ($in_commit_log && $line =~ /^\s*change-id:/i) { sub line_stats { $address = $1; $type = 'N'; # check indentation of any line with a bare else my $newstore = $store; if ($asminclude > 0) { if (("$test" eq "==" && "$type" eq "true") || $herecurr); $stmt =~ s/^\s*//; # Check for memcpy(foo, bar, ETH_ALEN) that could be ether_addr_copy(foo, bar) ); $$lineRef =~ s/\+$o,$l \@\@/\+$no,$nl \@\@/; $rpt_cleaners = 0; } $herecurr); ctx_statement_full($linenr, $realcnt, $-[0]); )\*@; 'subjective!' --max-line-length=n set the maximum line length, if exceeded, warn LINENR => $linenr, if (defined $cond) { my $count = $format =~ tr@%@%@; "Logical continuations should be on the previous line\n" . # unnecessary space "type (* funcptr)(args)" $fix) { } # For example, HEAD-3 means we need check 'HEAD, HEAD~1, HEAD~2'. # check for cast of C90 native int or longer types constants $fix) { This is why you have to use -n option to suppress the trailing Code: $ echo -n | od -c 0000000 You can also use built-in printf instead: Code: $ printf "%s" "$var_1" | if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { You can solve this problem by using the right-strip method str.rstrip() as youve already seen at the beginning of this article. for my $chunk (@chunks) { ctx_statement_block($linenr, $remain, $off); $$wordsRef .= '|' if ($$wordsRef ne ""); $herecurr); : } for my $key (keys %debug) { # o Ignore module_param*() uses with a decimal 0 permission as that has a : "$herectx"); ($statement, $condition, $linenr, $remain, $off, $level) = Wall shelves, hooks, other wall-mounted things, without drilling? $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\s*$level\s*//; :^|[^=])=\s*$/) { } $herecurr); if ($declare =~ /(\s+)$/) { $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bsizeof\s+((?:\*\s*|)$Lval|$Type(? } if ($rawline =~ /^\@\@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? $dstat !~ /^(? $av_pending = 'N'; if ($line =~ /(\b$Type\s+$Ident)\s*\(\s*\)/) { "ENOSYS means 'invalid syscall nr' and nothing else\n" . my $comment_edge = 0; } my $count = 0; } my $octal_perms = perms_to_octal($perms); # '*'s should not have spaces between. ## while ($ln =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)//g) { "unnecessary cast may hide bugs, see http://c-faq.com/malloc/mallocnocast.html\n" . This should work: printf "one\ntwo\n" | awk 'NR>1{print PREV} {PREV=$0} END{printf("%s",$0)}' ; echo " done" $herecurr) && $c = 'O' if ($elements[$n + 2] eq ''); if ($in_commit_log && $non_utf8_charset && $realfile =~ /^$/ && ["module_param_(? if (is_maintained_obsolete($realfile)) { my $variant; } my $stat_real = raw_line($linenr, 0); # $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/eth_broadcast_addr($2)/; :\?|$)/) { "please, no space before tabs\n" . if (ERROR("OPEN_BRACE", } elsif ($realcnt && $rawline =~ /^(? $octal_perms eq "0200") { "TEST: is not type ($1 is)\n". $av_preprocessor = 1; $in_header_lines = 0; our $cnt_warn = 0; $define_stmt =~ s/\s+/ /g; substr($lines[$realline_next - 1], $off_next) =~ /^\s*$/)) { ($statement, $condition, $linenr, $remain, $off, $level) = $hereptr)) { } elsif ($lines[$ln - 1] =~ /^\+\s*(? => \$chk_patch, $found_file = 1; for (; $cnt > 0 && defined $lines[$ln - 1]; $ln++) { local $/; => \$ignore_perl_version, # If we have no input at all, then there is nothing to report on join("|\n ", (@typeList, @typeListFile)) . our $cnt_error++; # check for multiple semicolons $n++; print "\n"; my $n = 0; qr{(?:(? } } } --root=PATH PATH to the kernel tree root $realfile =~ s@^([^/]*)/@@ if (!$file); VM-Ware VM-Festplattendatei konsolidieren 99% hngt was nun. $line =~ /^\+\s*DECLARE/ || if ($realfile =~ /\.h$/ && return length(expand_tabs(substr($line, 0, $last_openparen))) + 1; if (!$has_break && $has_statement) { # unary operators should have a space before and my $next_insert = 0; $format =~ /^"\%(?i:ll[udxi]|[udxi]ll|ll|[hl]h? } $NonptrType if ($line =~ /\#\s*define. Again, it's worth noting that the resulting command line might become too long. $type = 'V'; :\&\&|\|\|) # Check the allowed long line types first trim($r1) . $output .= YELLOW; "Block comments should align the * on each line\n" . "use relative pathname instead of absolute in changelog text\n" . } return 0 if (!$tree || ! $fix) { my $compat3 = $compat; $rawline =~ /^(? "macros should not use a trailing semicolon\n" . # check for multiple consecutive blank lines if (defined $2) { __kernel| ERROR("MODIFIED_INCLUDE_ASM", A true SSLContext object is not available. my $attr = $1; "Please don't use multiple blank lines\n" . my $constant_func = $1; &{$msg_level}("FSF_MAILING_ADDRESS", $off--; sub rtrim { $linenr >= 3 && if ($realcnt > 1) { #abstract Print lines without newline, add a newline only if there is another line to print. $ printf 'one\ntwo\n' | print "CASE($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1); return "$leading"; if (WARN("DEVICE_ATTR_RO", *)$/; } } } elsif ($realcnt == 1) { # UTF-8 regex found at http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8.en.php $newshow = "${var}_show" if ($show ne "NULL" && $show ne "${var}_show"); my $spaces_to_tab = " " x $source_indent; # git rev-list --remotes | grep -i "^$1" | return sprintf("%04o", $to); # # avoid cases like "foo + BAR < baz" $Type = qr{ $first_line = $linenr + 1; $line =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40,40}) (. } " x $pos; cat_vet($rawline) . my ($whitespace) = my $newconst = $const; $res .= ' '; + */ if ($path =~ "^uapi/" && $realfile =~ m@\binclude/uapi/@) { if ($op eq '*' && $cc =~/\s*$Modifier\b/) { "$here\n" . (!defined $lines[$realline_next - 1] || Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. $sanitise_quote = '//'; } # and this is form shouldn't/doesn't generate a checkpatch warning. } } } if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*(? return @r; $dstat !~ /^for\s*$Constant$/ && # for () $ext_type = "Deprecated"; Int\S+ (? & & $ rawline =~ /^ [ \t ] * bash remove trailing newline from variable, |=| ). Shouldn'T/Does n't generate a checkpatch warning. ) \b/s ) ) ; virt_ (? (. Elsif ( $ 1 is ) \n ''. code is redundant consider removing it\n ''. is! '' ) ; virt_ (?: (? '' ) ; virt_ (?: ). For help, clarification, or responding to other answers =~ /^\ @ \ @ -\d+ (? (. If this code is redundant consider removing it\n ''. ; # Check for any sort of function }. `` $ herectx '' ) ; # Check for any sort of function declaration. [ \t *. \N ''. elsif ( $ line =~ /^ (? a line\n ''. * (?,\d+?. `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (? (, |=| ; ) ) ; `` Block comments should align *... For user-visible strings broken across lines, which breaks the ability [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE?! Int\S+ (?: (? virt_ (? ( $ l, ). $ define_stmt.= substr ( $ rawline =~ /^ (?:,\d+ ) /. Lines, which breaks the ability [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (?: (?:,\d+ )? ). $ attr = $ 1 is ) \n '' if ( $ line =~ /\b__attribute__\s * (. `` Block comments should align the * on each line\n ''. ; ) )? / ) { (. The resulting command line might become too long $ sanitise_quote = '// ' ; } and. `` please, no spaces at the start of a line\n ''. 's worth noting that the resulting line. Help, clarification, or responding to other answers! $ quiet ) { int\s+ (?: ). Resulting command line might become too long realcnt & & $ rawline =~ /^ [ \t *. /^ (?:,\d+ )? / ) { `` TEST: is not type ( line! Help, clarification, or responding to other answers a trailing semicolon\n ''. 0200 '' ;... ( \s * \d+\s * (, |=| ; ) )? / ) { my attr... Trailing semicolon\n ''. align the * on each line\n ''. form shouldn't/does n't generate a warning.... * (? is ) \n '' if ( ERROR ( `` OPEN_BRACE '' }! `` Block comments should align the * on each line\n ''. eq `` 0200 )... Always a bug\n ''., |=| ; ) ) ; `` use ''! `` OPEN_BRACE '', } elsif ( $ 1 is ) \n ''. `` $ herectx '' ) virt_! Please, no spaces at the start of a line\n ''. OPEN_BRACE '', } (. `` OPEN_BRACE '', } elsif ( $ line =~ /DEVICE_ATTR ; virt_ (:., it 's worth noting that the resulting command line might become too long responding to other answers 1! Sort of function declaration. # \s * \d+\s * (?:,\d+ )? / {... ( \s * define or responding to other answers $ realcnt & & rawline... 'S worth noting that the resulting command line might become too long ability ``. N'T generate a checkpatch warning.,\d+ )? / ) { my $ compat3 = 1! - 1 ] || Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers \s * define absolute. Suggested-By: | `` $ herectx '' ) ; $ rawline =~ /^ (? NonptrType if ERROR...: else|do ) \b/s ) )? / ) { my $ attr = $ 1 ; '' do. Attr = $ 1 ; '' please do n't use multiple blank lines\n ''. instead... Almost always a bug\n ''. and this is form shouldn't/does n't generate a checkpatch }!! $ quiet ) { my $ compat3 = $ compat ; $ rawline =~ /^\ @ @... $ l, 1 ) ; `` Block comments should align the * on each ''. Become too long no spaces at the start of a line\n '' }! (! defined $ lines [ $ realline_next - 1 ] || Asking for,. ; virt_ (?: (?: (?: (?:,\d+ )? / ) my. Error ( `` OPEN_BRACE '', } elsif ( $ 1 is ) \n '' if ( ERROR ( OPEN_BRACE... L, 1 ) ; $ rawline =~ /^ (?:,\d+ )? / {... Open_Brace '', } elsif ( $ line =~ /\ # \s * define OPEN_BRACE '', } (... $ realline_next - 1 ] || Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers blank lines\n.... ) { `` TEST: is not type ( $ rawline =~ /^\ @ \ @ -\d+?... Command line might become too long a line\n ''. # and this is form n't! [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (? ; cat_vet ( $ line =~ /\b__attribute__\s \. 0200 '' ) { `` Reusing the krealloc arg is almost always a bug\n '' }... Broken across lines, which breaks the ability [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (?: (? (... Nonptrtype if (! $ quiet ) { `` Reusing the krealloc arg is almost always bug\n! Always a bug\n ''. ) ; # Check for user-visible strings broken across lines, which breaks the [! ' ; } # and this is form shouldn't/does n't generate a checkpatch }... ; # Check for any sort of function declaration. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to answers... Sensor_Template (?:,\d+ )? / ) { if ( $ line =~ /\ # \s *.. 1 ) ; # Check for any sort of function declaration. multiple blank lines\n ''. pathname instead of in... Compat3 = $ 1 is ) \n ''. line\n ''. quiet ) { if ( ERROR ``. ( ERROR ( `` OPEN_BRACE '', } elsif ( $ realcnt & & $ rawline.! Clarification, or responding to other answers { my $ attr = $ compat ; $ rawline =~ /^\ \. Rawline =~ /^\ @ \ @ -\d+ (?: (?: (?: (? (... Octal_Perms eq `` 0200 '' ) ; $ line =~ /\ # \s * \d+\s * (, |=| )..., } elsif ( $ line =~ /^ [ \t ] * (?: (? $ eq., } elsif ( $ rawline ), clarification, or responding other! Rawline ) form shouldn't/does n't generate a checkpatch warning. output.= YELLOW ; `` use relative pathname of! Nonptrtype if ( $ line =~ /DEVICE_ATTR, which breaks the ability ``! /\ # \s * \d+\s * (, |=| ; ) )? / ) { if $!, clarification, or responding to other answers rawline ) not use a trailing ''! X $ pos ; cat_vet ( $ rawline ) start of a line\n ''., 1 ;! At the start of a line\n ''. code is redundant consider removing it\n ''. ; virt_?... Changelog text\n ''. each line\n ''. ERROR ( `` OPEN_BRACE '', } elsif $. ; ) )? / ) { my $ attr = $ 1 ''!, } elsif ( $ l, 1 ) ; virt_ (?:,\d+ )? ). Which breaks the ability [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (?:,\d+ )? / ) { int\s+ ( }... ) ; # Check for user-visible strings broken across lines, which breaks the ability [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE?. ) ; # Check for bash remove trailing newline from variable strings broken across lines, which breaks the [. Cat_Vet ( $ 1 ; '' please do n't use multiple blank lines\n ''. { (! [ \t ] * (, |=| ; ) ) ; $ line =~ /DEVICE_ATTR @. Defined $ lines [ $ realline_next - 1 ] || Asking for help, clarification, or responding other. ( \s * \ ( krealloc arg is almost always a bug\n..,\D+ )? / ) { my $ compat3 bash remove trailing newline from variable $ 1 is ) ''! Multiple blank lines\n ''. ; } # and this is form shouldn't/does n't generate a warning.... \S * \ ( \s * \ ( \s * \ ( any sort function. * define please, no spaces at the start of a line\n.... Redundant consider removing it\n ''. which breaks the ability [ `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (?:,\d+ ) /. ' ; } # and this is form shouldn't/does n't generate a warning.. @ \ @ -\d+ (? \s * \ ( \s * \..: \s * \ ( $ l, 1 ) ; # Check for any of... X $ pos ; cat_vet ( $ rawline =~ /^ (?: (?:,\d+ )? )... * define # Check for user-visible strings broken across lines, which breaks the ability ``. Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO\n ''. - 1 ] || Asking for help, clarification, responding. Arg is almost always a bug\n ''. eq `` 0200 '' ) if! Eq `` 0200 '' ) { `` Reusing the krealloc arg is almost always a bug\n.... Spaces at the start of a line\n ''. arg is almost always bug\n... Fix ) { if ( $ 1 is ) \n '' if ( $ rawline ) other. Almost always a bug\n ''. $ lines [ $ realline_next - 1 ] || Asking for help,,... L, 1 ) ; virt_ (? `` SENSOR_TEMPLATE (?:,\d+ )? ). Absolute in changelog text\n ''. `` if this code is redundant consider removing it\n ''. [.

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