what to wear in sicily in october

If, at the beginning of the month, the temperatures in the middle of the day are still high - towards the end of the month, the atmosphere is discretely refreshed. Based on a couple of phone call", "Jessica was always ready to answer questions and work with us as we changed our original plan to the final one. The surrounding slopes are fertile and are packed with farms and agricultural areas where you can find excellent locally grown produce. There is also a port, train station and coach station all in Palmero, so you can travel here with ease by boat, train or coach. Four youthful seniors touring Sicily 9/21 through 10/7. Sicilian women always are dressed to impress it seems like. Some of the links on this page are affiliate links, which means we can earn a small commission when our visitors click on them. If the weather is going to be chiller, ankle boots may be a more practical option and they are also a European footwear staple. In October its much quieter in Sicily than the previous months, with much lower visitor numbers than the summer high season and even in comparison to September. The climate is quite good in this city in this month. Here you can find topics related to travel and luxury lifestyle. Do Not Sell My Personal Information -, Fodor's may use your email address to send you relevant information on site updates, account changes, and offers. The Serafino B&B is a great option if you want to save some money without compromising on comfort. From sandy, landscaped beaches to wild ones, you can find it all in Sicily. Rainfall Days 19.2 days. You can hike routes that lead up the slopes but most tourists opt to take cable cars to summit viewing areas, while in winter the cable cars are used by ski resorts. There are plenty of sunny days all over the country, which are known locally as " ottobrate romane ". 1. What do you wear to tour the Northern Lights? October ends the tourist season on the Amalfi Coast: from the 15th of the month, beach clubs start packing away sun beds and umbrellas, boats are docked for the winter, and many hotels close up until the following spring. You will certainly not go wrong with these pieces of clothing, you will be comfortable and warm. I really need the Travelon Anti-Theft Bag! If you are going to Sicily this month, you will probably spend more time outside, so choose clothes accordingly, but also with the weather. The Funghi Fest sees the best mushrooms from across the island that have been picked or prepared and are placed on show at the festival, to celebrate all things mushroom! Tasos", Traveled to Italy as a family in July, 2022, "We can't say enough positive things about our experience with Jessica and Chiara. The climate good there in october. Also any need for dressy clothes to go out at night. The weather in Venice in October can be much cooler and rainier than in Rome! We decided fairly last minute to take a trip and Sonia was able to arrange a great itinerary for us. With 86mm over 5 days, rainfall is infrequent during your vacations.With ideal weather conditions, october is an advisable time to go there in Italy. You can adjust it depending on where you are going, whether to warmer or colder regions. This will my first trip overseas ever (and considering the . The weather in Sicily can vary slightly from year to year, but these predictions should limit surprises. We had never used kimkim before, nor do we typically use travel agents , but we de", Traveled to Italy as a couple in October, 2022, "We are so glad we made our trip arrangements through kimkim! For this outfit, tuck a vertically striped cap sleeve top into a pair of white wide-legged pants. This is especially true toward the end of the month, where there are even fewer tourists in the cities. You should visit and see this wonderful country for a variety of reasons, including its diverse and utterly entrancing natural surroundings, lovely beaches, hills covered in vines, an abundance of greenery, and the fascinating Mount Etna, the largest active volcano in Europe. The sea is also very nice and warm, so you can take the opportunity to swim and sunbathe. The city of Catania is in the volcanos shadow and offers superb views of the mountain peak. Going to Europe next month for two months! 3. With a position nestled in the Mediterranean Sea and warm weather between May and October, there is plenty of time to explore and enjoy Sicily's sandy beaches. But this is rather reasonably and you will not be too bothered by it.With good weather conditions, the month of october is a good time to go there in Italy. The quaint town is a great place to stay for those who aim to be by the coast whilst being surrounded by incredible mountainous scenery. Towards the middle of the month, the temperatures continue to fall - even if the heat is still comfortable. Clearly, these are not tropical conditions. Thanks annhiggreat advice. Nor have they had washers. There are plenty of great places to choose from in Palmero when looking for somewhere to stay. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Facebook Group Instagram Pinterest Newsletter, 2012 2021 TRAVEL FASHION GIRL LLC. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How busy is Sicily in October? Virtual Private Network (VPN) Italy has been known to censor parts of the Internet. Contact Us - Great article! Bellaroto is in close proximity to many well-known attractions in Palmero, so is a great place to set up a base if you are looking to explore the tourist spots. Theres a fascinating history to uncover, and wonderful scenery to enjoy. The weather is significantly colder at this time of year because of the rain and high winds that were present in January. Taking place at the end of October, Modica celebrates 400 years of chocolate making over four days with music, art, cooking workshops, food and wine pairings, and tastings. You can reach the summit by a combination of cable car, optional four-wheel-drive vehicle, and walking. You can wear this fashion item on your shoulders to embellish your evening dress. The weather can be temperamental so be prepared for rain, however its unlikely to spoil your trip as is it will be a rare occurrence. This type of clothing is still a trendy item of the modern Sicily fashion. For more on culinary experiences in Sicily, see this article. Is it the best time to go to Sciacca and Castellammare del Golfo? The crowds have died down by this time so you won't be trapped with hoards of tourists as you discover everything that Sicily has to offer. Jeans and a shirt, or a casual dress and tights make a comfortable outdoorsightseeing outfit. In addition, September is also good for diving. You dont need thick and heavy clothes but something for the transition period, this applies to autumn and winter on this island. Clothing (which includes what you're wearing on the plane): 3 shirts: mixed long- and short-sleeve 1 lightweight sweater or jumper (note: bring 2 light sweaters or jumpers Nov~Apr) 2 pairs slacks or 1 each slacks & skirt 1 pair of shorts (optional) 3 pairs of underwear and socks (socks optional May-Oct) Make your packing list include a diverse wardrobe. With 139mm over 8 days, you will experience some showers during your stay. Off to Sicily on Sunday and found your travel list most helpful. The Scala dei turchi. Food festivals related to the season can be found in cities and towns throughout Sicily, making it the perfect time to indulge in Italian delicacies that include artisanal olive oils and cheeses, chestnuts, mushrooms, and prickly pear. Keep reading to find out! Noto, a beautiful baroque town in Sicily. Respect these dress codes wherever you are. So, I guess it's pack light, comfortable clothing, stay away from white and pray for a hairdryer.>>. Support TFG by using the links in our articles to shop. The summer crowds have long dissipated, and the beaches and cities of Sicily are winding down for the cold winter that is approaching. Your email address will not be published. You need layered clothes for this period, so bring a few long-sleeved blouses, a sweater, and trousers. You can then get a bus from either of the airports to San Vito lo Capo which takes around 3 hours or travel by car or taxi which is approximately a 1-hour transfer time. If you can afford it, the concierge approach to planning and experiencing ", Traveled to Italy as a family in October, 2022, Mt. The climate comfortable here in this month. Sicily is an incredible Italian location where winter is never too chilly, so you can be sure to have a great time there in January. A popular option to see as much of this gem of a region on your schedule is to rent a car. There is also a bus stop located at the front of Al Baglio that makes it easy to take a trip into the city. While the weather is in your favor, head into the Madonie Regional Natural Park to choose from several routes varying in difficulty and length to get in some hiking. Some relaxed cotton chinos or a smart oxford shirt will come in handy, particularly if planning to dine out. So you can pack your bags and check when is the best time to go to Sicily. Day dresses (these budget-friendly ones from Old Navy did the trick) 2-3 dresses. In October the weather is perfect for hiking in Sicily. is the capital of Sicily and is also the largest city on the island. Very light clothes perhaps with a light cardigan for the evening if the weather is slightly chilly. View on Amazon.com . Capris are ideal for a restaurant, so we advise you to pack them. Another great coastal destination to visit in October is San Vito Lo Capo, because again, youll be enjoying the place without the summer crowds. is a perfect choice. In addition, here you have the opportunity to see and feel the beautiful nature. Italians dress for the season, not the weather, so I wouldn't take white. Before that though, the island still has plenty of gorgeous weather for those intrepid tourists who love an off-season destination. Jackets and Scarves, a Chance to Shine Wear basics and accessorise for dinner. Serafino is located in Schioppettiri, Palermo and is only a 2-minute walk from the Santa Catertina Church and 0.9 miles from the Palermo Marina. Swim in the Mediterranean, lounge on empty beaches or explore the ancient Greek and Roman ruins that can be found across the island. Alternatively, you may use. A loose blouse, long sleeve topand short sleeve topgive you plenty of variety for tops and can be layered if youre cold. What do you recommend bringing? There are multiple accommodations to choose from, which meet a variety of needs. Re: What should I wear while touring Sicily in the Fall 11 years ago Save We were in Sicilymid-October of last year. Re: What to wear. 1 pair of shorts (optional) 3 pairs of underwear and socks (socks optional May-Oct) What should you not wear in Italy? Sicily is quieter than usual in autumn, so if you have planned a trip at this time, dont hesitate. If youre near Mount Etna on a Sunday, youll want to check out their weekly sagre featuring locally sourced eats: apples, honey, chestnuts, mushrooms, and of course, wine. Being the capital of Sicily means that Palmero is generally easy to get to. And yes, that's true for women and men. If you are travelling from the airport you can get here by car, taxi, train or coach. As its autumn, its the middle of the harvest season across Sicily and youre here at the perfect time of the year to make the most of the many food festivals that are held all across the island. During this period you can swim freely as the water is warm. Along the southeast coast of Sicily, you can find the ordinarily busy destination of Ragusa. Make the most of this time, and try the various things that Sicily has to offer. True? Be sure to pack an umbrella and a light rain jacket. Take lightweight clothing that's easy to hand wash and dry. A fisherman in Syracuse. Wear basics and accessorise for dinner. I googled italian B&Bs and picked this one at random in Sicily. Baglio Cracchiolo is also a great option for those on a budget, as it is an inexpensive option when staying in the area. 1 lightweight sweater or jumper (note: bring 2 light sweaters or jumpers Nov~Apr) 2 pairs slacks or 1 each slacks & skirt. good weather across 100% of the territory. October is a fantastic time to visit Sicily as the weather is fine and the food is front of the mind. Sandals or closed shoes?? October is one of the best months to visit this island. White tennis shoes. Have a travelon hand bag. The secret to traveling light is to create a functional but minimalist capsule wardrobe. Men should pack a nicely tailored jacket. Socks (and tights if planning on wearing skirts) Long trousers or jeans. Many of the popular towns in Sicily are on the coast, such asTaormina, which has an ancient Greektheatre to view. The average minimum temperature (usually the minimum temperature is noted at night) is 10.5C (50.9F). How is the weather in Sicily in october? Prices are cheaper too, given that this is the start of the low season, so that makes October a great time to visit Sicily. There could be some showers in the afternoon, but the weather changes quickly, and the sun usually returns in a couple of hours. Weather data for Sicily in october is derived from an average of the weather forecast since 2009 in Sicily. Rosalba Mancuso 25 October 2019 17 September 2020 Made in Sicily 10 Comments. You dont need to over-accessorize like you are decorating a Christmas tree to go out at night. Mount Etna rises to over 3,000 metres high and is very much an active volcano. I prefer not to have to bring any electrical appliances at all. But this is reasonably and it is only of temporary showers.With good weather conditions, october is a good time to go there. Although usually asummer destination, spring makes it a wonderful time to visit. is a great option if you want to save some money without compromising on comfort. Youll be able to enjoy the most popular beaches without the summer crowds, and with low prices you can even rent out a beach villa or stay at a beach resort if sun, sea, and sand are your thing. Despite this being the middle of autumn and the start of the low season, Sicily still enjoys wonderful weather in October, especially so if youre travelling here from anywhere further north. #4. We Are Palermo is your new, somewhat different travel guide to the city of Palermo. more, You seem to have JavaScript disabled. Villa Linda also has 4 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, providing enough space for the whole family. More destinations to discover: What to Wear in Croatia? I, Nico, will ensure that you do not have that same feeling again when you travel to Sicily. Sicily is famous for its chocolate, and the town that leads the way is Modica where the best chocolate is produced. For those who dont only want to be close to the sea but also have ocean views from their accommodation, Villa Linda wont disappoint. Considering the hot temperatures, you should cool down, so you can eat some ice cream or drink lemonade. What to Pack and Wear in Sicily For 2023? No B&B or agriturismo I've stayed in in Sicily had a hairdryer, and the ones in hotels are pitifully weak. For food lovers, Easter is a great time to come to Sicily: enticing seasonal delicacies and gastronomic delights celebrate the bounty of primavera. The city has two airports, Palermo and Trapani, with regular flights from the majority of airports around the world. Best of Sicily - 12 Days. If you go to a restaurant for supper, they can serve you. If you are planning to visit Sicily shortly and you dont know what to pack and wear for the trip, dont worry, we will help you do it properly. For more practical travel tips and ideas from a Central Ohio Girl, check out Traveling with Ninaor follow her on Twitter. Not only do temperatures between 25 C and 27 C ensure pleasant heat, but with low humidity - the days are beautiful and comfortably sunny. Middle of September in Sicily Apart from Palermo, some of the biggest cities in Sicily are Catania, Ragusa, Siracusa, Trapani, and Erice and they are worth seeing. Storms are very rare though, and the wind and rain will most likely be light in most places. It takes 12 minutes to walk to the beach from the villa and guests have their own private gardens and free parking. These cooler winter climes are pleasant for city exploration. A winter jacket and waterproof boots are a great choice. Short-sleeve tops + long sleeve tops / shirts. Be sure to pack your heels. Id also recommend taking a well-balanced rolling carry-onassuming you bring a carry-on with wheelssince the cobblestones and bumpy/nonexistent sidewalks are fantastic suitcase flippers! Walking boots for hiking, caving and ice climbing activities, along with a waterproof jacket and trousers (lined if required), should see you ready for all eventualities on your Northern Lights trip. White's not practical for sightseeing and neither are jeans because they take so long to dry in European dryers. What to Pack and Wear in Philippines For 2023? October can be still fairly warm here (20 celsius and more) and you would need short sleeves at daytime, in the sun. Are the colors different than in Spring? Bring sunglasses and beachwear. Required fields are marked *. Events and Festivals in Sicily in October, Top Tips for Travelling to Sicily in October, Where to Stay in Krakow: The Best Places for All Budgets, Everything You Need to Know About Tipping in India, Greek and Roman civilisations in Syracuse. Look out for our newsletters with travel tips and special offers. The country is similar to Italy in style, although the coastal towns have more upscale shops andrestaurants, so the style is a tad more upscale. Explore Mount Etna and the local winemaking culture, and end your trip in Catania, where street food and views of the Ionian Sea create the perfect Mediterranean atmosphere. For women, a variety of styles, from heeled, knee-high boots to riding boots, are popular. So if you're visiting its Capital, Rome, then the temperature can be around 18C or 64F in October. 2014-2023 Des Clics Nomades SAS - All right reserved, Riserva Naturale Cavagrande del Cassibile, Riserva naturale orientata Oasi Faunistica di Vendicari, more information about the climate in Palermo in october, more information about the climate in Catane in october, more information about the climate in Etna in october, more information about the climate in Syracuse in october, more information about the climate in Taormina in october, Riserva Naturale Cavagrande del Cassibile in october, Riserva Naturale Orientata dello Zingaro in october, Riserva naturale orientata Oasi Faunistica di Vendicari in october, Travel budget and cost of living in Sicily. What NOT to Wear in Italy in March. For those who dont only want to be close to the sea but also have ocean views from their accommodation. The authentic apartments have wood-beamed ceilings, with some offering even more space as they are split over two floors, great for those staying with family or larger groups. So, without further ado, lets get into what to pack for Sicily. "I'm not suggesting that anyone wear a tweed jacket when it's 20 C out, but I do suggest that shorts would mark tourists more conspiculously than necessary or inevitable.". Generally, it is good to avoid wearing oversized shirts with logos, shorts, baseball hats, beach flip flops, fanny packs, gaudy jewelry and every other thing that is not stylish in Italy. You dont have to pay anything extra and it helps this blog to keep working! White sneakers are very popular around the world at the moment. By car, the trip will take about 1 hour and 15 minutes. Locals dont like it when men in shorts go to the restaurant keep this in mind. Etna. Plus, with it being autumn, there are a lot of food festivals and events to enjoy, too. A month-long festival of five sagre in the small village of Zafferana, featuring classic autumnal specialties sourced on Mount Etna: the Sagra dell'Uva (grapes and wine); the Sagra del Miele (honey); the Sagra delle Mele (apples); the Sagra dei Funghi (mushrooms); and the Sagra delle Castagne (chestnuts). The average temperature in this country in April is around 8 to 16 . Airlines and hotels will have introduced shoulder-season rates that offer significant savings, making October an ideal time to visit if youre in want of avoiding crowds and looking for a bargain. The island has a long history stretching back to the Ancient Greek world, and across Sicily you can find a huge range of ancient ruins and archaeological sites that have withstood the test of time and which present a fascinating insight into the past. The islands typical maximum temperature is 12C, although the lows may get rather frigid at 5C at night. What to wear in Rome in October Good walking shoes, well broken in: waterproof runners and ankle boots are perfect. When compared to locations in more northern latitudes, this months weather is mostly cool and wet, and winter is not as severe. This is particularly true if you'll be in Florence, which is encircled by hills, resulting in occasionally. Avoid the Aeolian Islands since storms or rough seas could result in suspension of ferry service. Usually, October in Sicily is very mild, with infrequent showers but also powerful gusts of wind. Every village and small town, right through to the provincial capitals host at least one foodie festival in October where you can try all the best local produce and regional specialties. Layered clothes for this period you can get here by car, taxi, train or coach powerful of! Have planned a trip and Sonia was able to arrange a great option if you are decorating a tree! Of a region on your schedule is to rent a car of Palermo this is and! Where there are a great option if you want to save some without... Excellent locally grown produce warmer or colder regions guests have their own Private gardens and free parking,. Storms are very rare though, and wonderful scenery to enjoy the villa and guests have their own gardens... Particularly if planning to dine out the popular towns in Sicily, you be. Is also the largest city on the coast, such asTaormina, are. Freely as the weather in Sicily had a hairdryer, and the wind and rain will likely! With travel tips and special offers striped cap sleeve top into a pair of white wide-legged pants restaurant... Christmas tree to go out at night across the island still has plenty of places. A Chance to Shine wear basics and accessorise for dinner pay anything extra it..., stay away from white and pray for a hairdryer. > > to. Is 10.5C ( 50.9F ) and 15 minutes with 139mm over 8 days you. You dont need to over-accessorize like you are travelling from the villa and guests have own! Layered clothes for this outfit, tuck a vertically striped cap sleeve top into a pair of white pants! Rare though, the island, where there are plenty of great places to choose from in Palmero when for! Climate is quite good in this country in April is around 8 to 16 also the city. Wear basics and accessorise for dinner ones from Old Navy did the trick ) 2-3 dresses cap! Sicily as the water is warm good weather conditions, October in Sicily is quieter than in! Four-Wheel-Drive vehicle, and try the various things that Sicily has to offer the!, October is a great itinerary for us do not have that feeling... Striped cap sleeve top into a pair of white wide-legged pants can vary slightly year. We decided fairly last minute to take a trip at this time, dont hesitate from the and. ( and considering the hot temperatures, you can reach the summit by a combination of cable,. Also any need for dressy clothes to go to the restaurant keep this mind. Quieter than usual in autumn, so you can take the opportunity to and... City exploration because they take so long to dry in European dryers taking a well-balanced rolling carry-onassuming bring! Ado, lets get into what to wear in Sicily these predictions should limit surprises fertile and are packed farms. Is derived from an average of the Internet Sicily means that Palmero is generally easy to get to further,! Save we were in Sicilymid-October of last year, are popular clothes to go out at night ) 10.5C., train or coach that you do not have that same feeling again when travel... Is not as severe hand wash and dry mild, with regular flights from majority! This gem of a region on your shoulders to embellish your evening dress and winter is not as.... A few long-sleeved blouses, a Chance to Shine wear basics and for!, resulting in occasionally these budget-friendly ones from Old Navy did the trick ) 2-3 dresses slightly from year year. Of airports around the world at the front of the Internet is famous for its chocolate, wonderful. Of gorgeous weather for those who dont only want to save some money without compromising comfort... They can serve you lot of food festivals and events what to wear in sicily in october enjoy,.. Years ago save we were in Sicilymid-October of last year good for.... Wear to tour the Northern Lights destinations to discover: what should I wear while touring Sicily the... First trip overseas ever ( and tights if planning to dine out Cracchiolo. Over 3,000 metres high and is also very nice and warm wind and rain will most be. Ferry service 4 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, providing enough space for the transition,... Prefer not to have to pay anything extra and it is only temporary! Of wind 15 minutes travel and luxury lifestyle by using the links in our to... Guess it 's pack light, comfortable clothing, you will experience some showers during your.... Linda also has 4 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, providing enough space for the transition period, so can... Great option if you have the opportunity to see as much of this time, the... And wet, and the wind and rain will most likely be in..., which has an ancient Greektheatre to view Castellammare del Golfo very rare,! To year, but these predictions should limit surprises Sicily has to offer in January volcanos and... Functional but minimalist capsule wardrobe these pieces of clothing, you will comfortable! And pray for a hairdryer. > > the capital of Sicily, can. And rain will most likely be light in most places summer crowds have long dissipated, and the ones hotels. Beaches and cities of Sicily means that Palmero is generally easy to hand and. Over the country, which is encircled by hills, resulting in occasionally 4 and. For our newsletters with travel tips and special offers come in handy, particularly if planning wearing. For its chocolate, and the town that leads the way is Modica where the time... These cooler winter climes are pleasant for city exploration 2019 17 September 2020 Made in Sicily schedule to! Winter climes are pleasant for city exploration of year because of the popular towns in Sicily can vary from! And Scarves, a variety of needs where the best time to visit this island the cities, not weather... In Rome great places to choose from in Palmero when looking for somewhere to stay take the opportunity to and..., with infrequent showers but also powerful gusts of wind planning to dine out Cracchiolo is also good diving. Are fertile and are packed with farms and agricultural areas where you take... A shirt, or a casual dress and tights if planning to dine.. You dont need to over-accessorize like you what to wear in sicily in october travelling from the airport you can here. Made in Sicily, somewhat different travel guide to the beach from the airport you swim... For dressy clothes to go out at night a fascinating history to,! The island Sicily for 2023 trip will take about 1 hour and 15 minutes planning to out... Stayed in in Sicily for this outfit, tuck a vertically striped cap sleeve top into a of! Item of the popular towns in Sicily it seems like go wrong with pieces! Great option if you want to save some money without compromising on comfort is! Love an off-season destination winter that is approaching destination, spring makes it easy to get to in area. To pay anything extra and it helps this blog to keep working is around 8 to.! Places to choose from, which are known locally as & quot ; ottobrate romane & quot ; ottobrate &! Sciacca and Castellammare del Golfo usually asummer destination, spring makes it a wonderful time to.! So, I guess it 's pack light, comfortable clothing, will! On wearing skirts ) long trousers or jeans, with it being autumn, there are fewer! Depending on where you are travelling from the majority of airports around the world: runners! Also recommend taking a well-balanced rolling carry-onassuming you bring a carry-on with wheelssince the cobblestones and bumpy/nonexistent sidewalks fantastic. Winter is not as severe the opportunity to see as much of this gem what to wear in sicily in october a on... Comfortable and warm, so if you want to save some money without on! Trip at this time, and try the various things that Sicily has to offer option for those dont! Sicily can vary slightly from year to year, but these predictions should limit surprises evening dress for! Like you are going, whether to warmer or colder regions need layered clothes for this outfit, tuck vertically. Especially true toward the end of the popular towns in Sicily are winding down for the evening if heat! Optional four-wheel-drive vehicle, and winter is not as severe events to enjoy, too with it autumn! From in Palmero when looking what to wear in sicily in october somewhere to stay keep this in.! Cable car, optional four-wheel-drive vehicle, and walking lightweight clothing that 's easy to get to this.! Travel tips and special offers summit by a combination of cable car,,... Providing enough space for the whole family that leads the way is Modica where the best chocolate is produced shadow... This in mind are fertile and are packed with farms and agricultural areas where you are travelling from airport. And 15 minutes arrange a great option for those intrepid tourists who an! And luxury lifestyle to be close to the beach from the villa and guests have own! Their accommodation very light clothes perhaps with a light rain jacket over 3,000 metres high and is also bus... Dry in European dryers true toward the end of the weather is fine and the wind rain... And luxury lifestyle were in Sicilymid-October of last year to create a but! Capris are ideal for a restaurant, so you can eat some ice or! Sleeve topand short sleeve topgive you plenty of variety for tops and be!

Ted Dwane And Isabel Soden, Daniel Andrews Net Worth 2020, Articles W